Advanced Power Transmission Systems

Day 1:

Foundations of Power Transmission Systems

• Introduction to the training program and its objectives.

• Importance of power transmission systems in energy distribution.

• Overview of different types of power transmission systems: overhead lines, underground cables, and more.

• Basics of voltage levels and their significance in power transmission.

• Components of a transmission network: substations, transformers, switchgear.

• Safety protocols, regulations, and best practices in power transmission.

Day 2:

High-Voltage Transmission Systems

• Understanding high-voltage transmission and its advantages.

• Factors influencing the choice of voltage levels.

• Transmission line design considerations: impedance, capacitance, inductance.

• Optimization techniques for minimizing power losses in transmission lines.

• Insulation materials and techniques for high-voltage applications.

• Overcoming challenges in high-voltage transmission: corona effect, line sag, etc.

Day 3:

Renewable Energy Integration

• Exploring the integration of renewable energy sources into the transmission grid.

• Challenges posed by variable and intermittent generation.

• Grid codes and requirements for connecting renewable sources.

• Energy storage solutions: batteries, pumped hydro, compressed air.

• Case studies of successful renewable integration projects.

• Role of power electronics in managing power quality from renewables.

Day 4:

Smart Grids and Automation

• Introduction to smart grids and their significance in modern power transmission.

• Components of a smart grid: advanced sensors, communication systems, control centers.

• Automation in power transmission: SCADA systems, remote control, real-time monitoring.

• Demand response programs and load management for grid optimization.

• Importance of data analytics in predicting and managing demand.

• Cybersecurity considerations in smart power systems.

Day 5:

HVDC Transmission Systems

• Exploring High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission technology.

• Advantages of HVDC over HVAC (high-voltage alternating current).

• Different HVDC configurations: point-to-point, multi-terminal, back-to-back.

• Conversion methods: line-commutated converters (LCC), and voltage-source converters (VSC).

• Applications of HVDC in long-distance transmission and interconnecting grids.

Day 6:

Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS)

• Understanding the role of Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices.

• Types of FACTS devices: SVC, STATCOM, UPFC, TCSC.

• Enhancing grid stability and power quality through FACTS.

• Real-time control of transmission parameters using FACTS.

• Case studies showcasing the impact of FACTS on grid performance.

Day 7:

Transmission Line Modeling and Simulation

• Introduction to transmission line modeling and simulation.

• Mathematical models for transmission line analysis.

• Simulation tools and software: PSCAD, MATLAB, EMTP-RV.

• Analyzing transient and steady-state behavior of transmission lines.

• Case study: simulating faults and disturbances in transmission systems.

Day 8:

Grid Resilience and Reliability

• Understanding grid resilience and its importance in power transmission.

• Identifying potential vulnerabilities and risks in transmission systems.

• Strategies for enhancing grid reliability: redundancy, contingency planning.

• Role of microgrids and distributed energy resources in grid resilience.

• Case studies of grid resilience in the face of natural disasters and cyberattacks.

Day 9:

Environmental and Economic Considerations

• Analyzing the environmental impacts of different transmission technologies.

• Life cycle assessment (LCA) of power transmission systems.

• Cost-benefit analysis of transmission system upgrades.

• Regulatory frameworks and policies influencing power transmission decisions.

• Integrating environmental and economic factors in decision-making.

Day 10:

Future Trends and Innovations

• Exploring emerging technologies in power transmission.

• High-temperature superconductors and their potential applications.

• Grid modernization using AI, machine learning, and predictive analytics.

• Sustainable and innovative materials for transmission infrastructure.

• Role of power transmission in enabling electric vehicle (EV) charging networks.